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Relationship between Nematodes and some Soil Properties in the Rhizosphere of Banana Plants
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Seasonal and Annual Probabilistic Forecasting of Water Levels in Large Lakes (Case Study of the Ladoga Lake)
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Pollutant Removal from Sewage in Tropical Climate by Constructed Wetland System: An Asset for Irrigation
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HomeInternational Letters of Natural SciencesInternational Letters of Natural Sciences Vol. 82Relationship between Nematodes and some Soil...

Relationship between Nematodes and some Soil Properties in the Rhizosphere of Banana Plants

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Abstract:

Nematodes are plant-parasitic organisms that cause alterations in the chemical and physical environment of soils. This study investigates the relationship between nematode occurrence and some soil parameters. The results showed that the proportion of nematodes in soil was negatively correlated with soil pH (r²= 0.89); however, it increased with increasing electrical conductivity (EC) (r² = 0.95), soil moisture (SM) (r²= 0.60), and organic matter (OM) content (r²= 0.78). A positive correlation was found between the proportion of nematodes in the roots and the amount of coarse sand, while a negative correlation existed between the proportion of nematodes and the amount of fine sand, clay, and silt. The degree of colonization by nematodes increased with increasing coarse sand content (r²= 0.91). Conversely, the soil nematode population decreased with increasing fine sand content (r²= 0.83), clay (r²= 0.80), and silt content (r²= 0.97). The nematode population in banana roots correlated with soil phosphorus (r²= 0.88), potassium (r² = 69), calcium (r² = 0.78), and magnesium levels (r²=0.78). Conversely, a negative correlation was found between nitrogen concentration and the nematode population in banana roots (r²=0.76). Overall, the population of nematodes in soil affects its pH, EC, SM, and OM content.

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International Letters of Natural Sciences (Volume 82)

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1-12

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https://doi.org/10.56431/p-o5usqt

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Online since:

April 2021

Authors:

Amal Ahmed Mohammed Al-Ghamdi*

Keywords:

Nematodes, Soil Analysis, Soil Mineral Elements, Soil Physiochemical Properties

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